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Valleys must increase short-term revenues
from sources other than member dues, while achieving the long-term
goals of endowing their local membership, their building assets,
and their charities.
The reality in the Scottish Rite today is that membership will
continue to decline over the next few years until such time as
the right formula is found to bring about a renaissance at the
Craft Lodge level. Maintenance and operational costs will likely
increase in most Valleys because of the age and deterioration
of our assets. For many of us, dues income alone will not be able
to keep pace with the overall operational needs of the Rite.
Since most Valleys in the United States own their own buildings,
stage their Degrees with elaborate settings and regalia, and support
one or more charities, it is imperative that three strategic things
be done to offset the impending loss in members over the next
10 to 15 years. We must endow our membership, our buildings, and
our charities!
Endow Your Membership
The Statutes of the Supreme Council provide for Life Memberships.
These are actually perpetual endowed memberships in that the principal
of the fund is never expended, thus making an income stream available
to the Valley into perpetuity. Every member should consider purchasing
a perpetual membership for the reason that it provides a guaranteed
and predictable future income for the Valley.
The fee for a perpetual membership is determined by the S.G.I.G.
or Deputy, but cannot be less than $500 for members under 75 years
of age, nor less than $200 for members 75 years and older. There
are two ways to look at what fee amount is actually best to charge
members for a perpetual membership. The more popular way is to
equate the principal multiplied by the interest earnings to the
current dues level. The problem with this approach is that, while
it meets current Valley income goals, the results are a high fee
with few Brethren subscribing.
The other method of marketing perpetual memberships is to set
the fee at a level that is popular with the membership, realizing
that, over time, the deaths within the perpetual pool will subsidize
the living perpetual members in the pool. Thus, by creating a
$500 perpetual fee, for instance, the Valley should be able to
set a goal that 30% of its members will become perpetual members
over a 10-year period. The resulting future income stream is then
already known, and the Valley can generate other income to offset
the declining dues income. It is important to remember that a
Valley ultimately will have the choice of losing the member to
death or perpetually benefiting from his legacy.
It is also a good Valley strategy to permit partial payments
for perpetual memberships. Each member should decide his own payment
level and period since each payment becomes endowed as he makes
it. If he has not completed his full fee by year's end, he simply
purchases next year's dues and then continues with his payments.
There are a number of membership incentives which may also be
attached to perpetual memberships. A Valley can purchase a perpetual
membership for a member who brings in, say, 20 petitions, using
the income generated from the new members to cover the costs of
the perpetual fee.
Endow Your Building
Every Valley that owns and operates its own building should place
the highest priority on fund-raising programs supporting its restoration.
If it owns a historic building, one of the most important decisions
a Valley can make is to create a 501c(3) Foundation for its charitable
causes and include temple restoration as one of the exempt purposes.
If the Valley already has such a Foundation, it can apply for
a letter ruling from the IRS, amending its purpose to include
restoration, thus making contributions toward restoration tax
deductible.
Fund-raising for restoration is generally the most popular with
active members. They know what needs to be done to the building,
and they want to keep it in good shape so they can always enjoy
it for Scottish Rite Reunions.
The key to fund-raising for restoration is to come up with a
comprehensive plan of building needs. It is easy to get members
who are mechanical and building contractors, roofers, design engineers,
and architects to perform such an audit. Once all the needs and
cost estimates are known, a Valley can select the most important
needs each year and ask members to fund these projects. The restoration
progress is seen by the members and will keep them on board as
a partner until all the restoration needs are accomplished.
It is also important to offer a menu of giving opportunities.
Men respond to different giving programs and levels. Some popular
ideas include a "365" Club (one dollar per day for a
year); the Builder's Guild at $500 or $1,000 each year; the "Solomon's
Elect" at a specific level of giving each month for three
or four months. It is also important to realize that the public
has a great curiosity about Masonic buildings. Income from daily
tours can provide enough money to cover custodial expenses in
keeping the building looking polished and clean. In many Valleys,
event income is the largest non-dues source of annual revenue.
Depending on available seating and building location, this income
can be substantive. Valleys are reporting rental incomes ranging
from $20,000 upward to $500,000 each year. Concerts, plays, receptions,
weddings, and conferences add a significant boost to Valley revenue.
It is wise to contact your city's convention and visitor's bureau
and let them know you would like to provide venues for such conferences
and entertainments.
Theme dinners, celebrity roasts, community feeds, and corporate
events can also easily add five figures to your annual operating
income each year. You can begin with a pool of volunteers serving
as guides and security guards at the events. As your income grows,
you can add a full-time staff to manage your public events.
A credible plan and effective communication are the keys to success
in fund-raising. If you tell your members/donors what you are
going to do with their money and then make sure you keep your
word, they will respond.
Every Valley should also place a high priority on endowing its
future building needs. It is important that you determine the
size of your endowment and then begin fund-raising for the endowment
as you are raising money for annual restorations. Endowment income
generally comes from estates through life insurance gifts, stocks,
gifts of property, foundation grants, and charitable remainder
trusts. You should judge your progress in endowment giving as
you are raising money for annual restoration. When members know
you have an endowment program, they are more likely to make provisions
to help you grow it. Each Valley should have a team comprised
of an estate planner, tax accountant, attorney, and life insurance
agent who can assist with seminars and estate options that meet
your members' needs.
Finally, active members can help offset Reunion expenses, which
are directly tied to the mission of the Scottish Rite. Organizational
groups which create the Reunion experience should be full partners
with the Valley in supporting Reunion needs. Candidate fees should
be high enough to support from 25% to 35% of the cost of Reunions,
with Degree departments taking on fund-raising activities to support
costume cleaning, scenery and prop repair, etc. Depending on the
number of members who attend Reunions, this source of income can
take a considerable financial burden off the Lodge of Perfection.
Endow Your Charities
Never underestimate the passion people have to help children!
Most of the charitable money given in the United States goes to
programs that address childhood needs. The Scottish Rite has the
right philanthropy because childhood language disorders affect
more children than all other childhood issues combined.
It is important that as many members as possible have a will
or trust. And provisions should be made to include the Scottish
Rite as one of the charitable bequests. The Valley should have
a wills package with codicil language that can be mailed to each
member. A team of professionals should be available to discuss
estate and tax options with members.
In promoting your Valley's charities, it is important that regular
newsletters be mailed to the membership. Let them know what is
being done in your clinics, how many children are being served,
and how much progress is being made. Something about Valley charities
should be included in every communication, unless the communication
is aimed at Temple restoration.
Endowment earnings can be supplemented with annual fund-raising
activities directed at Valley charities. To the extent possible,
these fundraisers should be major community events, giving much
public visibility to Scottish Rite charities. It is also good
to initiate an adopt-a-child program in your clinic. This gives
members a sense of ownership and direct involvement in this important
program of the Valley and helps offset the costs of the program.
Finally, never stop writing grants to outside foundations and
corporations who are also interested in the mitigation of illiteracy
problems in both children and adults.
There is an axiom that holds true for all of us and all that
we do in the Scottish Rite: if we wish a result, we will attain
it. To be successful, we must believe that we can be successful.
We must care enough about it to imagine and visualize it; in fact,
we must see it so clearly that nothing can deprive us from attaining
it. The future of the Scottish Rite is literally in our minds.
We need only to secure it today so our children and grandchildren
can, in their own time, enjoy it as we have.
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Robert G. Davis
is the Secretary of the
Scottish Rite Bodies in Guthrie, Oklahoma. He is Past
Master of two Oklahoma Lodges, serves as editor of the
Oklahoma Scottish Rite Mason, is actively involved with
Masonic education and renewal programs both in Oklahoma
and nationally, and serves as a member of the Advisory
Committee of the Masonic Information Center.
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